Enhanced antioxidant activity of carvacrol via nanoformulation: A promising strategy for cosmetic industry


Aydın T., Erol E., Gok B., Budama-Kılınc Y., Kartal M.

73 International rd Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA), Naples, İtalya, 31 Ağustos - 03 Eylül 2025, ss.515-516, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Naples
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.515-516
  • Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Carvacrol (Car) is a monoterpenic compound found in Oregano species and has numerous biological

activites such as antioxidant effect. However, direct use of the Car molecule is difficult due to its

pungent odor, easy oxidation and irritating structure. Nowadays, loading into polymeric structures in

the nanoparticles is becoming widespread to reduce such as side effects [1].

Our previous study evaluated collagenase inhibitory activity by encapsulating Car into polycaprolactone

(PCL) nanoparticles (NPs). In this study, the antioxidant activity of Car-PCL-NPs obtained

using the same encapsulation system was examined and its effectiveness was evaluated in comparison

with free Car [2]. It was predicted that the antioxidant activity of Car, whose irritating effect and

strong odor were already eliminated by encapsulation, would also increase in this form.

In the study, ABTS, DPPH, CUPRAC and metal chelating antioxidant tests were performed on free

Car and Car-PCL-NPs. As a result, free Car showed antioxidant effect in all of them, but it was observed

that Car-PCL-NPs were active only in ABTS and CUPRAC tests. This activity is approximately

10 times higher in the ABTS test and 8 times higher in the CUPRAC test compared to free Car.

According to the results, it was determined that the activity of the Car loaded into NPs increased

significantly. Also, volatility and irritating properties were eliminated, making Car easier to use. Thus,

it was predicted that Car-PCL-NPs could be suitable candidates for use in the cosmetic industry as

more stable and bioavailable active structures for anti-aging, skin brightening topical formulations.