Exploring the Modulatory Effects of Vitamin B12 on Morphine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Rats


Uskur T., Taşdemir F. Ü., Öztürk M. A., Sönmez H., TODURGA SEVEN Z. G., Gökdemir S., ...Daha Fazla

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, cilt.35, sa.3, ss.269-274, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 35 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5152/pcp.2025.241005
  • Dergi Adı: Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.269-274
  • Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: This study aims to investigate the effects of vitamin B12 on morphine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP), a model commonly used to assess the rewarding effects of drugs. Morphine is a potent analgesic widely used for moderate to severe pain, but it also poses a significant risk of addiction. Previous studies suggest that cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) may enhance the analgesic effects of morphine and reduce tolerance, but its impact on morphine addiction remains unclear. Methods: The experiment followed phases of habituation, pre-conditioning, conditioning, and post-conditioning. Adult male Wistar albino rats (250-300 g) were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 8 per group): control (saline), morphine (10 mg/kg), and a combination group of vitamin B12 (2 mg/kg) with morphine. The effects of saline, morphine, and the morphine-vitamin B12 combination on CPP were assessed. All drugs and saline were administered intraperitoneally (ip). Results: Morphine (10 mg/kg) significantly induced CPP compared to the saline group (P <.0001). Vitamin B12 (2 mg/kg) did not produce a statistically significant difference in morphine-induced CPP compared to the control group. Conclusion: Morphine induces a significant place preference, and vitamin B12 did not produce a statistically significant difference in reducing this effect. Further research with different doses of vitamin B12 is necessary to fully investigate these effects.