Protective Effect of Montelukast, a Cysteinyl Leukotriene Receptor-1 Antagonist, against Intestinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Rat


Duran A., Ozturk H., Terzi E. H., Tosun M., ÖZTÜRK H., Ocak T., ...Daha Fazla

ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA, cilt.113, sa.6, ss.401-405, 2013 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 113 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00015458.2013.11680954
  • Dergi Adı: ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.401-405
  • Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objective : Ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury of the intestine is a significant problem because the initial damage caused by ischemia is exacerbated by reperfusion. In this study, we examined the protective effect of montelukast against I-R-induced intestinal tissue damage. Materials and methods : Eight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three treatment groups : a sham-operated group, a group receiving I-R, and a group receiving I-R plus montelukast (I-R/M). Tissue samples were evaluated and scored histologically. The blood levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), myeloperoxidase (MPO), glutathione (GSH), and cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) were measured. Results : In the I-R group, the histological score and the levels of serum MDA and MPO were increased compared with those in the control group. In the I-R/M group, the histological score and serum MDA and MPO levels were significantly decreased compared with those in the I-R group. Additionally, compared with the IR group, the I-R/M group had increased serum GSH and CT-1 levels and a decreased intestinal injury score. Ileal sections from the I-R/M group showed minimal alterations, characterized by moderate lifting of the epithelial layer from the lamina propria, and few apoptotic enterocytes were observed compare with the number in the I-R group. Conclusion : The findings of the present study demonstrated that montelukast can protect I-R-induced intestinal damage in rats.